BIRDS IN NÓLSOY AND FAROE ISLANDS
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BAD NEWS FROM RØST, NORWAY

Puffin graph

This figure has been prepared by one of the world's leading Puffin experts Dr. Tycho Anker-Nilssen, Senior Research Scientist, NINA, Norwegian Institute for Nature Research.
We have no studies of this kind in the Faroe Islands, but the figure that shows the development in the Puffin stock in Røst, Norway, in my belief - unfortunately, can be used to compare the development in the Faroese Puffin stock. We estimated the Faroese Puffin stock to be approximately 600.000 pairs for about 20 years ago, that is approximately the same as the Puffin stock in Røst, Norway, and our Puffin stock has gone down steadily ever since.
In the Faroes we would normally expect a slow decrease in the Puffin stock and mainly, if the Puffin suffers several years in a row with no chicks as in the late 7 years, but Tycho Anker-Nilssen calculations show, that "his" Puffins decline with 7% per year, as you can see on his prognosis. This means that the Faroese Puffins will be extinct around the year 2025 - or about in 12 to 15 years if the hunting goes on and it is not protected. I want to point out that Tycho Anker-Nilssen do not guess as there are really thorough studies behind his assessments.
Now it's up to the Faroese Minister for Fisheries Jákup Mikkelsen to decide, whether we should ignore the alarm from Tycho Anker-Nilssen and let the Puffin hunt continue as usual this summer?
Today, 19. January 2012 it seems that the Puffins are not preserved across the country, but only in places where the bird hunters are conscientious enough to keep “grannastevna” as on Mykines where they have decided not to catch any Puffin.

Grannastevna: Is when the locals themselves adopt decisions that are final, if you do not follow them you can be prosecuted.

Hunting statistics for the Puffin


RINGING COMMON GUILLEMOT YOUNG'S
Common Guillemot young / Uria aalge young
25.07.2011 Bjarki Henriksen, Hendrik Egholm, Atli Jensen, Sandoy, Sjúrður Joensen (í Koltri), Jens Jákup Hansen from the Faroese Television and I - Jens-Kjeld Jensen, went to "Steinin millum kjálkar - tað vil siga Koytukjálkar og Brekkukjálkar í Lonini á Sandoynni" to ring Common guillemot young's.

See the exceptional and unique photos and read more here


RINGING GREAT SKUA CHICKS

Sjúrður Hammer with a Great Skua chick / Stercorarius skua Great Skua / Stercorarius skua Sjúrður Hammer with a Great Skua chick / Stercorarius skua

Great Skua / Stercorarius skua Great Skua / Stercorarius skua Great Skua / Stercorarius skua Great Skua / Stercorarius skua

08.07.2011 I and Sjúrður Hammer went to Skúvoy to ring Great Skua chicks. In spite of mist and fog, sun and rain we managed to ring 12 chicks, which probably is app. 20% of the chicks on the island.

A MISMATCHED COUPLE
Anas platyrhynchos & Aix galericulata
Get lost - he's mine!

Anas platyrhynchos & Aix galericulata Anas platyrhynchos & Aix galericulata Anas platyrhynchos & Aix galericulata Anas platyrhynchos & Aix galericulata

Anas platyrhynchos & Aix galericulata

If this couple could have breed together, it would have meant severe damage for the Faroese nature - luckily they can't. They love each other a lot, so don't tell them :o)

IS THIS ACCEPTABLE?
Puffin export

THE FAROESE SEABIRDS ARE STARVING
Puffin / Fratercula arctica, Skálabotnur 23.05.2011
A disaster!

2011 seems to become the 7 year in a row with no food for the Faroese Puffin. Many Puffins were on land around 28. and 29. April but since then they have been gone, despite the Puffin normally lays their egg 20. May. 28. May large shoals of mackerels were in the fjord of Nólsoy. The plant plankton came to late and in very small amount, so there is no food for the small sand eel's.

See the scale from Havstovan (The Faroe Marine Research Institute)

The Puffins, Arctic Tern and Arctic Skua are likely facing starvation again in 2011.


PLASTIC IN FULMARS
Jan Andries van Franeker has visited Faroe Islands yet another time in 2011 in connection with plastic in Fulmars. It will be interesting to see, if the plastic amount has decreased or increased. This time Franeker was assisted by Elisa Bravo Rebolledo. We will update the result as soon as we know more.
Jan Andries van Franeker & Elisa Bravo Rebolledo 14.05.2011 Elisa Bravo Rebolledo 14.05.2011 Jan Andries van Franeker, Elisa Bravo Rebolledo & Jens-Kjeld jensen, Gjógv 14.05.2011
Poul Johannes Simonsen & Elisa Bravo Rebolledo, Hvannasund 14.05.2011 Jan Andries van Franeker, Jens-Kjeld jensen & Poul Johannes Simonsen, Hvannasund 14.05.2011
Jan Andries van Franeker, Elisa Bravo Rebolledo, Jens-Kjeld Jensen, Marita Gulklett, Poul Johannes Simonsen & Martin Simonsen, Viðareiði 14.05.2011
We all admired Poul Johannes Simonsen catching Fulmars on the steep and narrow paths in Viðareiði

Elisa Bravo Rebolledo 20.05.2011, NGS Elisa Bravo Rebolledo 20.05.2011, NGS Elisa Bravo Rebolledo 20.05.2011, NGS

Elisa Bravo Rebolledo is searching the Fulmar stomacks for plastic by using a smaller net then Franeker to double check, if anything passes through his slightly larger masks.

PROTECTION OF THE PUFFIN
Lundi / Fratercula arctica
As early as 16.01.2011 I sent a request to our Foreign Minister Jákup Vestergaard to get the Puffin protected in a period of 3 years because of the big reduction in the population.
The local hunters have only caught breeding birds the last 7 years, since there haven't been any young's. This means an ever bigger reduction in the population than in normal bad breeding years. In some locations the local hunters have protected the Puffins from hunting, both not in all areas, therefore a complete protection is absolute necessary.
Since many reasons I did not get any respond from Jákup Vestergaard. Therefore I sent a new request for a meeting which took place 14.03.2011. I asked Bergur Olsen and Janus Hansen to attend the meeting, since they perhaps could supply with further information's, that could benefit my request.
It is to late to present any new law for the Faroese Parliament, but Jákup Vestergaard promised to do his best, so the Puffin could get protected the next 3 years. All we have to do now is wait and hope for the best together with the Puffins!

Hunting statistics for the Puffin


NO ONE KNOWS THE DAY BEFORE THE SUN GOES DOWN...
Ring No. 8A62059 Ring No. 8A62059 Ring No. 8A62059
05. December 2006 Rúni Poulsen was working in his shed on Nólsoy, putting bait on a fishing line. Rúni noticed, that 6 Turnstone's had entered the shed, so he closed the door, so I was able to ring them all. One of the Turnstone's was ringed with ring No. 8A62059 and this specific bird has returned to the same spot on Nólsoy every winter since then. It was on the spot as well 02. February 2011, when a Merlin attacked from behind and killed it. The Merlin lost the Turnstone when Marnar á Skúr passed by, so he picked up No. 8A62059.

ROTTERDAM AND POLUTION

Rotterdam is known for the very strict regulative's regarding pollution of the sea and harbor area. This of course involves the harbor authorities, who play a major role regarding protection of the Dutch environment. Further more the harbor authorities have made a film to show, how prevention works. The famous dr. Jan Andries van Franeker, known for his research of plastic in seabirds, plays the role as himself in the film. Franeker is known in the Faroe Islands, since his project also involves the Faroese Fulmars. We could learn a lot from The Netherlands!

Any Waste Any Time - part 1
Any Waste Any Time - part 2

STORM PETREL Hydrobates pelagicus
Storm Petrel / Hydrobates pelagicus Jesper Johannes Madsen & Storm Petrel / Hydrobates pelagicus Storm Petrel / Hydrobates pelagicus
The Storm Petrel young's are fledged in around November month. These last days several young's are seen in for example the village in Nólsoy. The one, hold by Jesper Johannes Madsen on the photo, was caught 10.11.2010 near Sund. The Storm Petrel was ringed and released again in Kirkjubøur.

Storm Petrel / Hydrobates pelagicus Storm Petrel / Hydrobates pelagicus Storm Petrel / Hydrobates pelagicus


2010 – YET ANOTHER YEAR OF DISASTER FOR THE FAROESE PUFFIN

The Faroese puffin is not breeding for the sixth year in a row. Furthermore several old birds have died from starvation. The hunting season is about to start, but there have been almost none puffins in the colonies around the islands.
In case some of the old breeding birds will visit the colony to make ready for the next year I sincerely hope, that the hunters will use their common sense and not catch any puffin at all in 2010. The Faroese puffin is not yet protected by law, even though the future prospects are very bad for them.
Lundar / Lunder / Puffins.
There has been unusually many mackerels in the Faroese sea this year and many local fishermen around the islands believe, that they have eaten the size of the sand eels, that the Puffin normally feeds from.
Updated 15.07.2010
The few Arctic terns, that breed this summer, have left their eggs and youngs to die.
The Puffins are still absent in the big colony in Nólsoy, the other day only 5 Puffins were seen, and that is the highest number this summer!
The Kittiwakes were more optimistic and many started to breed, but their youngs are dying now.
NB: The situation seems to be the same in South- and West-iceland and on Røst in Norway.

Updated 04.08.2010
The Kittiwakes only had some few fledged young’s in 2010. The big question is, whether these young’s will manage through their first winter, since they are in a poor condition.
Karsten Larsen counted the young’s in a small colony in Mykines and the result was <0,15 young’s in each nest. In Viðoy there were <0,20 young’s in each nest.
Some of the lower nests in Mykines were washed away because of a sudden storm for a couple of days this summer; but that had no effect of the bad outcome.

Updated 12.08.2010
In Iceland they also believe, that the mackerel is eating all the food from the seabirds – read the interesting article


THE SEABIRDS ARE STARVING TO DEATH IN 2010
Nólsoy 29.05.2010
The Kittiwakes started fishing "krill" close to the village of Nólsoy already 28. April, and that is a very bad sign. A month later dead and half-dead Puffins drift ashore on the beaches with the on-shore wind. All of the Puffins seems to have died from starvation, and that match very well with what the people from the islands with bird colonies say - there are almost none birds in the colonies. Lundi / Puffin / Fratercula arctica grabae.

DILUTED RAVEN
Diluted Raven
A lot is written about the Faroese White-speckled Raven since the last was shot in 1902. Furtermore we know of one Faroese White-speckled Raven, dated 1910 and another from 1915; but these last two dates dates are probably not reliable.  

We know of at least 19 prepared samples from around the world. Among them is the Faroese stuffed Raven from the Leiden Museum in Nederland, held by Hein van Grouw on the photograph.
In the autumn of 2007 a diluted Raven was shot on Fugloy (see the photo of the stuffed one above). This Raven could not really fly, so the Craws bullied it all the time. Since then we have had several observations of diluted Ravens, seen a single time. Diluted birds usually have bad feathers, which don’t isolate them from the cold, so it is very likely, that they can’t survive a Faroese winter.
People have claimed to see White-speckled Ravens several times since the last was shot in 1902. One observation is from the winter in 1947, a second is from the autumn in 1948 on Nólsoy (Ryggi 1951) and finally the third is from around Easter 1965 near Sandvík (Nolsøe & Jespersen 2004).
If these 3 observations actually were White-speckled Ravens, then I must ask – why were they all only seen once? White-speckled Ravens have fine feathers and should be able to manage as well as the black Ravens. Also I find it very difficult to believe, that White-speckled Ravens have been flying around in the Faroes without being noticed. The oldest known ringed black Raven was 21 years and 11 months old, when the ring was read.
I am totally convinced, that all of the White-speckled Ravens, seen in the Faroes since 1902, must have been diluted Ravens.

Hein van Grouw

GANNET CHICKS CATCHING IN MYKINES SEPTEMBER 2009
Mykines 2. september 2009 Prepearing the rope It requires many men to drag the very heavy rope It requires many men to drag the very heavy rope Pulling up Esbern Only young grey gannet chicks are caught
Approximately 2400 pairs of gannets breed on Mykineshólmur, Píka- and Flatidrangur on Mykines and the population seems to increase. The late many years men from Mykines annually in average have catched 350 fledged grey gannet chicks, called "grásúla" in the end of August or start of September.
The night between 1. and 2. September 2009 men from Mykines again went to catch "grásúla" in Mykineshólmur and 4. September they went on Flatidrangur. The final result was 655 grey gannet chicks, that were equally divided between the landowners and the hunters.

The high number of grey gannet chicks fits very well with the big number of mackerel and in between also sand eels, that have been present around the Faroe Islands this summer. I therefore conclude, that the Faroese gannet population are doing fine in spite of the regularly catch of some chicks.


NOLSOY ISLANDERS RESCUING A GANNET
Gannet wrapped in net
The gannet is caught
The net is cut of and removed from the gannet
Released, happy and free from the net
Sadly it is getting more and more common to see birds trapped in all kind of waste. Very few of the birds are as lucky as this gannet, who was rescued by as many as 3 men from Nólsoy.

And we are even boasting about living in the cleanest sea of all...

Benny, Ba & Pedda 01.09.2009
THE BREEDING BIRDS ARE DYING!

Arctic tern chicks on Nólsoy and Kittiwake chicks on Mykines started to die from starvation on 20 July 2009. These seabirds seemed to have a successful breeding season in 2009, with plenty of sand eels late in June and during the first 14 days of July. Each time they returned from fishing, adult terns were bringing 2-4 sand eels to their chicks. However, there was a sudden change on 23 July, when parents spent more time at sea and only brought back a single sand eel to their chicks each time. As a result, Arctic tern and Kittiwake chicks have died in great numbers.

Marnar á Skúr collelecting dead Arctic tern chicks on Nólsoy.

In only one night, that between 23 and 24 July, 231 Arctic tern chicks died in the Nólsoy colony! Then, on the night between 24 and 25 July, 270 Arctic tern chicks died at the same place.

Today, 25 July, we observed Arctic terns feeding their chicks again on Nólsoy. The wind has changed to South and that might make it easier for them to catch sand eels. There are still approx. 100 live chicks in the Nólsoy colony. Today, I have been talking to people from all over the Faroe Islands and most of them said that the situation is the same all over.  However, a few said that the situation looks fine with very few dead chicks.

231 dead Arctic tern chicks.
This will be the fifth consecutive disastrous breeding season for Arctic terns, and this situation will almost certainly affect puffin breeding as well!

PALE STARLING CHICKS IN NÓLSOY AGAIN IN 2009
A normal coloured starling pair has had breeds of pale chicks three years in a row in Nólsoy: In 2007 they had 1 pale and 1 normal coloured chick, in 2008 they had 3 pale chicks, whereof the latest died in March 2009, and in 2009 they have 2 pale and 1 normal coloured chick.

You can see the father together with the triplets on one of these photographs from July this year. The quality of these pale feathers seem to be to poor for these chicks surviving a Faroese winter.


THE ARCTIC TERN ON NÓLSOY ARE HAVING A VERY FINE BREEDING SEASON IN 2009

The Arctic terns on Nólsoy seem to have a very fine breeding season in 2009. There are several hundred breeding pairs just North of the village, and many of the chicks are half-grown now, in mid July. The parents bring sand eels to their chicks continuously, carrying as many as four in the beak, when they return from fishing.


BIRD WATCHING IN THE FAROES
14.05.2009 Jan Andries Van Franeker and Jens-Kjeld went to Leirvík, Eysturoy, to look for fulmars. Here are some photographs from their tour.
In Streymnes we found 1 Puffin and 1 Common guillemot. Both had starved to death, so this is not the best prospects for the coming summer...

Jan Andries Van Franeker / IMARES
Faroese fulmars
Stomach contents in a Faroese fulmar. Photo: Van Franeker / Alterra
Jens-Kjeld Jensen
In 2003 Faroe Islands joined the EEC project "Save the North Sea", which is a study of pollution in the oceans. In that connection Jan Andries van Franeker from IMARES in the Netherlands came to the Faroe Islands to examine, how much litter was contained in the fulmar stomachs. Depending on how much plastic is found in the stomachs, Van Franeker is able to estimate how much pollution is in the sea.
Nólsoy
We have always boasted about having the cleanest ocean in the world, but now we have to face the reality. The Faroese fulmars are full of plastic, and even if the they are not as polluted as their brothers in EEC, it is no excuse for us doing nothing.

Fulmars
Two very interesting recent reports:

HUNTING YOUNG FULMAR
In 2008 the first boats from Nólsoy went to hunt young fulmars 26. August. I expect the last hunting day to be approximately around 10. September, since the fulmar young ones seems to be very alike in size.
Many of the boats get between 100 to 300 fulmar young ones each day; but the boats from Hvannasund, which is situated very close to the biggest fulmar colonies, get as much as up to 900 young fulmars each day - but they have very fast boats.

The fulmar in the Faroes has decreased a lot during the last 20 years, so the number of young ones has equally decreased with app. 50 %. This means, that the number of caught young fulmars is getting lower and lower each year.

In the photographs above you can see the brothers Brynjálvur and Finnbogi from Nólsoy hunt young fulmars in very fine weather east of Nólsoy 28.08.08.

A WELCOME TO THE "TJALDUR" - OUR NATIONAL BIRD
Tjaldur, deytt í hafti / Strandskade, død af uld om benene / Oystercatched wrapped in wool and dead. Tjaldur, deytt í hafti / Strandskade, død af uld om benene / Oystercatched wrapped in wool and dead.
Photographs from Nólsoy 03.08.08

“Tjaldur ver vælkomið til okkum heim”...

This is the very beautiful hymn, that we sing in the Faroe Islands each spring to welcome our national bird "tjaldur" – the Oystercatcher, back to our islands to breed.
And we really missed you and were well prepeared to welcome you, our long missed national bird...

As usual, wool from sheep was laying all over the field, so that you could warm your feet… Also, there was plenty of nylon, which gave strength to the wool, that cut the bones in your legs... In case it wasn’t enough, we even left plenty more rubbish to welcome you – various wires and ropes, rusty fence rolls, and even barbed wire. Don’t even think about complaining about our welcome. You - our long missed national bird…


NEW SPECTACULAR BOOK ABOUT PUFFIN HUNTING IN THE FAROE ISLANDS
Jens-Kjeld Jensen has written a book about puffin hunting in the Faroes. The book contains 88 illustrated pages with a lot of new and also older and very rare photographs.
Puffin hunting in the Faroes.
Puffin hunting in the Faroes.

This book is one of a kind and the first ever that explains how the lives of islanders impact nature. For example, you can read text and see detailed photographs about how the ketcher is built up, hunting regulations, the breeding colony, estimated number of puffins, as well as of other Faroese seabirds. Furthermore, Jens-Kjeld gives his opinion about the current decrease in seabird populations.

The book costs 250 kr. + postage. By the book here


Nólsoy 17. July 2008
Ternupisa / Havterneunge / Arctic tern pullus.
Skúgvur í ternubøli í Nólsoy / Storkjove i ternekoloni på Nólsoy / Great skua in an Arctic tern colony in Nólsoy.
Deyð ternupisa / Død havterneunge / Dead Arctic tern pullus.
Æða á reiðri / Edderfugl på rede / Eider's nest.
One of the few alive Arctic tern pullus in Nólsoy seeking hide.
A lonely hungry Great skua feeding in the Arctic tern colony from eggs and dead pullus.
A very sad scene through the last many years...

The eider seems to manage?


The puffins in Nólsoy are protected from 15. June 2008 till 15. June 2010
Bólstaður, Nólsoy. Urðin, Nólsoy. Urðin, Nólsoy. Urðin, Nólsoy.
15. June 2008 the landowners of the 3 separate parts of Nólsoy agreed to protect the puffin for the next 2 years. This means, that there will be no puffin catching in the main colony, situated in Urðin. Still it is allowed to catch a very limited amount of puffins in Nýggjurð, which is located North of the old Urð.
The main reason to protect the puffin is, that they have had a very poor breeding success in the past 4 years. Furthermore the Urð, where the main puffin colony is situated, had a severe damage during the breakers from North-East on the night between 29. February - 1. March 08. Apart from many nest's being destroyed, 5 of 12 hunting seats were destroyed and 2 had severe damage.
The photographs above were taken right after the breakers, and it is easy to see the damage in the puffin colony in the Urð in Nólsoy. The photograph below is from Nýggjurð.
Nýggjurð, Nólsoy.

New guide to the Faroese breeding birds

H.N. Jacobsen's bookstore has published a unique guide to the birds breeding in the Faroes Islands. This is the first guide which includes all the Faroese breeding birds. The book contains both text and photographs for each bird species.

Jens-Kjeld Jensen is the author of the guide, which can be bought at H. N. Jacobsen's bookstore. Visit their website at www.hnj.fo

Guide to the Faroese breeding birds.

Turnstone Arenaria interpres

On 9 March 1998, I ringed 5 turnstones in Nólsoy’s harbour, one of them with ring number 8864314. During the following 10 winters, I have seen ringed turnstones in the exact same location, without any luck in catching them. However, on 21 March 2008 - almost exactly 10 years later - my friend Hans Eli Sivertsen was in Nólsoy with his camera. On that day he took several good quality photographs of one of "my" turnstones, to the extent that we were able to read the number of the ring and confirm, that it was one of the birds I had ringed. This and earlier observations of ringed turnstones in the Faroe Islands indicate, that these turnstones probably breed in North Greenland or as far as Ellesmere Island.

Arenaria interpress

Bad prospects for the birds in 2008!
15. January 2008 Meinhard Hansen found 5 dead puffins in Funningsbotni, who had all died from starvation, and the day after he found 1 more.
18. januar Hans Eli Sivertsen found 9 dead starved puffins on the little pier in Lamba.
25. January Marnar á Skúr found 1 old starved puffin in Nólsoy, who died the same night.
27. January I myself found a starved old puffin in Nólsoy.
From the size of the puffins I will judge them to be of Norwegian origin.
From late in October until mid of November 2007 there were unbelievably many razorbills near the shores, but they disappeared as suddenly as they had arrived. And the guillemots, who normally are very common in the Faroese waters in the autumn, have not been here at all. Also we have seen very few Iceland and Glaucous gulls.
Marnar á Skúr.

Neckbanded Greylag Goose
This is the second observation of neckbanded Greylag Goose in Faroe Islands. Rodmund á Kelduni observed and photographed this orange ANC marked goose in Sørvágur, Vágoy 18.10.07.
Anser anser.
Bob Swan, who ringed the Greylag Goose as an adult male in Scotland 30.11.2003, also ringed Guillemots in Isle of Canna, whereof several has been reported back from Faroe Islands.
The Greylag Goose male probably breeds in Iceland although he has never been observed there.
Here are the locations, where the Goose has been observed, since it was ringed.
COANCH - Lintrathen Loch, Tayside, Scotland - 30-11-2003
COANCH - Easter Rarichie, Balintore,Rossshire - 19-12-2004
COANCH - Easter Rarichie, Balintore,Rossshire - 26-12-2004
COANCH - Rennibister, Firth, Orkney - 10-11-2005
COANCH - Hackland, Rendall, Orkney - 28-12-2005
COANCH - The Loons, Orkney - 25-11-2006
COANCH - Isbister, Orkney - 14-03-2007
COANCH - Ytri Suðurtriðingur, Vágar, Faeroes - 18-10-2007

Growing concerns for seabird populations in Nordic Seas

Large scale, climate related ecological changes have disrupted the food web of marine birds in Nordic waters. Over recent years, a decreasing number of birds have shown up in the colonies, and local populations are in trouble with few chicks being raised. Comprehensive and complex changes are now happening in the marine ecosystem, underlining more than ever the need to manage all other factors which affect seabirds such as commercial fisheries, oil spills, seabird harvest and environmental pollutants. This is the conclusion from a group of seabird experts that met in the Faeroe Islands one week ago.

Read the Press Release for more details PDF
Rødnebbterne - Copyright: Morten Ekker

Tore Høyland
Informasjonsrådgiver, Direktoratet for naturforvaltning
(Adviser, Directorate for Nature Management)
Tlf.: +47 73 58 06 28, mobil: +47 99 39 60 25

http://www.dirnat.no


A very interesting "cranium" site:The Seabird Osteology Pages

press to enlarge. Sturnus vulgaris faroenisis.
Many young starlings are ringed in the Heligoland trap on Nólsoy every year. Notice, that the Faroese young Starling is very dark in the colour - it is because it belongs to the subspecies Sturnus vulgaris faroensis.

Mikkjal hunting old Fulmars

Mikkjal hunting Fulmars

Mikkjal was hunting old Fulmars with a catcher with net 1. September 2008. One of the birds was ringed as a pull in 1999 by Marnar Gaard on the position south of Fugloy.

Títlingskongur / Fuglekonge / Regulus regulus.

Goldcrest Regulus regulus

Goldcrest breeds very rarely in the Faroe Islands, but it is a regular visitor in the spring and autumn.
The male on the photo was caught in the Heligoland trap on Nólsoy and flew away again with a ring on its leg!


"TJALDUR VER VÆLKOMIÐ TIL OKKUM HEIM"

  This is a very beautiful hymn which the Faroe Islanders sing each spring to welcome their national bird "tjaldrið" - GB Oystercatcher, welcome back to the islands to breed. Unfortunately a lot of Oystercatchers die each year because of their feet get wrapped in wool, left from the sheep in the field, and different kind of ropes - including nylon!
  Even though many articles have been printed in the local papers about the problem during the last many years, it has had no affect at all! It seems to be very difficult to get the farmers to clean their fields - although it is their responsibility!
  Also ringing of the Oystercatcher seems to make the problem bigger. If an Oystercatcher has a ring on its leg, it will more likely be wrapped in wool. BTO (British Thrust of Ornithology) is ringing a lot of Oystercatchers each year, and despite of countless requests, we haven't been able to persuade BTO to put the ring above the tibio- the tarsal joint, or the tibia - to avoid the ring being filtered in for example wool.
  This beautiful Oystercatcher died the day after it was released from the wool and nylon surrounding its legs - as so many before.

Let's hope, that the responsible land owners notice these pictures...

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Stiðjabarmur på Nólsoy d. 17.07.04 at 8 pm.

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Stiðjabarmur on Nólsoy d. 07.07.04 at 8 pm.

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The Puffin has arrived, but it is much to early to estimate the situation


The Puffins had a bad season in 2004. They breed late, and the few pulls were fledged late in August.
Altogether 5000 Puffins were caught with ketcher on Nólsoy, and the last hunting day was 28. July.

press to enlarge. The local hunter Torlakkur with his fledge of Puffins. press to enlarge. The local hunter Torlakkur with his fledge of Puffins

The most of the breeding seabirds on the Faroe Islands have had a very bad breeding season in 2003. The most probable reason is a lack of food. Most of the Puffins left the islands already July 17, which is 2-3 weeks earlier than normally!
The most of the pulls of Arctic Tern died in the biggest colony on Nólsoy July 26, and all of them died from starvation.
The situation has been almost the same in the whole North Atlantic - including Iceland, Norway and Shetland.
Worth to mention is, that the Sandeels disappeared in the North Sea already July 9.


"SAVE THE NORTH SEA PROJECT"

Old Fulmar. Photo: Van Franeker/Alterra.

Photo: Jens-Kjeld Jensen Photo: Jens-Kjeld Jensen Photo: Van Franeker/Alterra. Photo: Van Franeker/Alterra.

Poul Johannes Simonsen & Van Franeker searching for litter in Fulmars.

Stomach contents in a Fulmar pull.

Stomach contents in a Laysan Albatross pull.

Laysan Albatross feeding the pull

Faroe Islands has joined the EEC project "Save the North Sea" which is a study of pollution in the oceans. In that connection Jan Andries van Franeker from Alterra in Holland came to the Faroe Islands to examine, how much litter was contained in the Fulmar stomachs. Depending on how much plastic is found in the stomachs, Van Franeker is able to estimate how much pollution is in the sea.

It is much to early to draw any conclusion although plastic was found in almost every Fulmar in the Faroe Islands - though in various quantities.

Visit "Save The North Sea project"


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Guillemot eggs

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